Mediterranean Diet and Type 2 Diabetes

The Mediterranean diet has been in the news several times before and it is making its way around the internet again. This time news articles are posting that following the Mediterranean diet may significantly lower risks of type 2 diabetes. The diet has been said to fight off cardiovascular disease and you can see why as it is made up mainly of olive oil, vegetables, fruits, nuts, cereals, legumes and fish. Meat and dairy products are not a bulk of the diet at all.

Part of the reason for the health benefits of the Mediterranean diet is the quantity of olive oil which is consumed. Olive oil is known to help lower cholesterol as well as blood sugar. In order to reap the most health benefits following this diet, you must also include a good workout program. The combination of the diet and physical activity is what seems to provide the overall health benefits.

Like any diet, the Mediterranean diet is not perfect. Overall it is a healthy way to eat when you include exercise, however, you still need to be sure you are including other foods into your diet in which you may lack specific vitamins/minerals.

Miracle Fruit - What Kind of Miracles are We Talking?

There is a new miracle hitting the blogosphere and it is called the “miracle fruit.” This miracle fruit is not performing weight loss miracles the way the name would suggest. Instead it is performing miracles on your taste buds. The real name of the fruit is “Synsepalum dulcificum” and it is native to West Africa.

The fruit are in the form of tiny red berries and after popping one in your mouth, the proteins in the berry bind with your taste buds causing acidic foods to actually taste sweet! Imagine eating a lemon and having it taste like candy, or drinking beer to have it taste like chocolate. These are the types of effects that happen after eating the berry. The effect lasts anywhere from 30 minutes to an hour. Read more »

The Egg - Brown, White, Organic, Local, Omega-3?

In the past, picking up a dozen eggs required nothing more then opening the carton and checking that none of the eggs were cracked. Now a days, you have so many choices to make: organic, white or brown, cage free, omega-3, and local. Really, none of these choices make a huge difference but it is still good to know what your options mean.

Organic, Cage Free
It is not uncommon to see eggs with the labels organic or cage free. This simply means that the hens are fed organic feed and are not confined in cages.

Brown or White Shells?
Many people think there is a significant difference between brown eggs and white eggs. There is no difference between either brown or white shells. The egg’s color is determined by the chicken that laid them and nothing more.

Added Omega-3’s
Hens that are fed extra omega-3’s by being fed flax seeds produce the added omega-3 eggs. This is simply a personal preference whether or not you want to spend the extra money for these. You can get your extra omega-3’s easily from flax seed oil or consuming fish.

Buying Local
I just purchased local eggs today and one of the benefits, besides knowing where your eggs came from, is the price. You save more money by purchasing locally produced eggs.

Don’t let all of the egg options out there confuse you. Whether you buy organic, locally, or omega-3 comes down to personal preference and how much you are willing to spend.

Are You Going Nuts Yet?

I’m sure you have heard the benefits of adding various nuts to your diet. However, nuts get a bad rap for being high in fat, so many folks tend not to include them in their diet. New studies conducted by the FDA have now shown that the fat contained in nuts may be heart healthy. This is because the fat is mainly made up of monounsaturated and polyunsaturated fats - both of which are shown to lower levels of LDL or “bad cholesterol.”

All nuts are not created equal and there are several that fall under under the good fat category:

Almonds - one of my all time favorites, these contain vitamin E and also make for a great snack as they are known to make you feel more satisfied between meals.

Pecans - these have some of the highest levels of phytosterols which help protect against cardiovascular disease.

Pistachios - these are very yummy and are high in lutein which helps protect eyes against macular degeneration.

Walnuts - these contain a high level of the omega-3 fatty acid ALA. ALA is known to decrease inflammation. Walnuts are also known to increase HDL or “good cholesterol.”

Hazelnuts - these contain high levels of folate (B vitamin) as well as some calcium, magnesium, and potassium.

Peanuts - the most common nut contains resveratrol which is known to protect against heart disease.

The nuts to avoid include macadamias, cashews, and Brazil nuts. They are high in saturated fats which we know isn’t good for the heart. Mixed nuts are also a no-no as many companies package them with extra oil and salt.

When you purchase nuts, the best way to get them is raw and you can typically find them in health food stores like Trader Joe’s.

image credit: sxc.hu

Eating Clean and Eating Out - Buffet Style

buffet

Eating clean at home is one thing because you are preparing your meals and know exactly what goes into them. Attempting to eat clean in restaurants is a whole other story. It is, in my opinion, much more challenging and way more tempting. Chances are you are not going to be dining alone so you have the peer pressure from your friends to “take one bite” or you may justify eating poorly because you hardly ever eat that way anymore. One bite can lead to disaster if you have been doing well with your eating. Your motivation levels may plummet and many people use it as an excuse to continue to eat poorly since they’ve already gave in.

Dining out does not have to be a make-it or break-it deal. If you go into the restaurant with the best intentions, a positive attitude, and a strong will, you can make the right decisions and pick the right food choices. You have to really know what you want for yourself in order to fight the temptation of what everyone else is eating. For example, today I am invited to a casino buffet (gasp!) with my family. I don’t want to say no because I love my family and spending time with them trumps anything I do in my life. I’ve decided that I can take this buffet on and I will not let it beat me! lol

Picking and choosing in a restaurant or buffet is really all about common sense. Use the same methods you use when shopping for your foods during the week. Here is how I plan to tackle this buffet today.

1. Load up on quality foods - let’s face it, a buffet typically means pigging out. Why else do most people go to an all you can eat buffet? This means I plan on doing my pigging out on quality foods like loading my plate full of greens, fruit, and vegetables.

2. Protein - just like I would stick to lean proteins during the week, I will do my best to find lean proteins at this buffet. It is possible to do so and if all else fails, most buffets do prepare some type of baked or steamed fish.

3. Say no to sauces - dressings and sauces will be a no-no for me. My salads will either be dry or I’ll use a light vinaigrette if available.

4. Fountain drinks - I am not a soda drinker so this isn’t a big deal. However, there are other beverages offered that are still full of sugar. I am sticking to water or tea.

5. Desserts - this is where it gets really tough. Buffets specialize in a huge assortment of desserts. You will find ice cream, pastries, and all sorts of stuff. If you pay attention, these buffets also serve up a huge variety of fresh fruits - and guess what, the line for fresh fruits is always short. So I plan on satisfying my sweet tooth with fruits instead.

If you make the right decisions when dining out, believe me, you will feel soooooo good about yourself after you have left the restaurant. You will have proven to yourself that you can do this, that you are the one in charge of your life, and your motivation will stay high.

Remember, eating clean is a lifestyle. Once you really get into it, it will become second nature and the fear of dining out will be a thing of the past.